- The average lifespan of a washer and dryer is 10 years, but they can last much longer with proper maintenance.
- Both washers and dryers need regular cleaning, should not be overloaded, and should be level.
- Signs that you need a new washer or dryer include excessive noise, leaks, or clothes that don't feel as clean as before.
Washers and dryers are exposed to a lot of movement, moisture, and heat throughout their lifespan, which can affect their lifespan.
While washers and dryers can last a decade or more, factors like how often the ducts are cleaned or even the amount of detergent added to the machine can extend or shorten their lifespan.
We spoke with an appliance expert to give you tips and tricks to keep your washer and dryer running as long as possible and determine when it's time to replace them.
What is the average lifespan of washers and dryers?
Both washers and dryers are designed to last about 10 years, but there are several ways to extend or shorten their lifespan.
"There are many factors that can affect the lifespan of a washing machine, just like any other appliance, including frequency of use, proper operation, and maintenance," says David Miloshev, appliance technician at Fantastic Services. "The same is true for a clothes dryer."
According to Miloshev, washing machines typically last between 7 and 13 years, and dryers are similar, averaging 12 to 13 years. However, both appliances can last twice as long, depending on the brand and proper use, cleaning, and maintenance.
"In general, proper use and maintenance can significantly extend the lifespan of a washer and dryer," adds Miloshev.
How to Extend the Lifespan of Your Washer
If you want to ensure your washing machine's peak performance, follow these best practices:
- Make sure your washing machine's feet are level. Since washing machines move vigorously during the cycle, keeping them level helps prevent vibrations and rattling, which prevents damage.
- Maintain a regular cleaning routine. "It's generally recommended to clean your washing machine once a month," says Miloshev. The process is simple: you can quickly make a homemade washing machine cleaner with a little bleach and distilled white vinegar. Don't forget to clean the door and rubber seal to remove any mold that may form inside the machine.
- Keep the washing machine door open. This simple habit is possibly the easiest way to extend the life of your washing machine, as it helps prevent moisture from accumulating inside, thus preventing mold growth.
- Perform regular maintenance. "Routine maintenance... includes cleaning, as well as checking the filters and drum for debris or dirt to avoid unpleasant odors and prevent anything from clogging or damaging the washing machine," says Milushev.
- Avoid overusing detergent. Using too much detergent produces more suds, forcing the washing machine to work harder and longer than necessary. In fact, the proper amount of detergent for an average load of laundry is just two tablespoons.
- Load the washing machine efficiently. "Balancing the load, avoiding overloading, and choosing the right wash cycle for the type of clothes you wash all contribute to the longevity of your washing machine," says Milushev.
- Check the base of the washing machine occasionally for leaks. Cracked hoses and loose connections can be fixed relatively easily, but ignoring the problem will inevitably lead to more serious problems over time.
How to Extend the Lifespan of Your Dryer
Like your washing machine, your dryer will likely last more than a decade. However, the care you give this appliance can make a big difference. Here are some simple tips and habits you can adopt to extend your dryer's lifespan.
- Install your dryer correctly. As with your washing machine, the way you install it significantly affects its lifespan. Make sure it's level and has enough space around it for good ventilation.
- Read the owner's manual. Although many people think using a clothes dryer is relatively easy, Miloshev's top tip for extending its lifespan is quite the opposite. "Read the owner's manual and learn how to use your dryer properly," he says. "The manufacturer's instructions can give you a lot of information on how to optimize its performance."
- Load the dryer correctly. Just as many people sort clothes in the washing machine by color or weight, the same applies to your dryer. To keep your machine running efficiently, Miloshev recommends placing light and heavy items in separate loads.
- Choose the right cycle. Dryer settings may seem intuitive, but choosing the right one for each load can significantly affect its durability. "You might think that drying clothes just requires putting them in the washer, closing the door, and pressing a button, but you need to pay attention to the settings," says Miloshev.
- Clean your dryer. One of the best practices for cleaning your dryer, which is often forgotten, is removing the lint from the back. Most people know how to clean the lint trap between loads, but experts like Miloshev also recommend vacuuming the dryer duct. It's recommended to do this at least once a year to keep your dryer working properly and prevent fires.
How to Know It's Time to Replace Your Washer or Dryer
There are many signs that it's time to replace your washer and dryer, but generally, you'll know it's time when the machines start to malfunction.
"If your washer is making excessive noise and vibration, leaking, overflowing, not cleaning clothes efficiently, or having trouble with the wash cycle, it's probably time to replace it," says Miloshev.
There are many home remedies for common washing machine problems or leaks, so if you're brave enough, you can fix the problem yourself. However, when quick fixes don't work, it's time to call a professional or replace the entire machine.
Similarly, other common signs that it's time to replace your dryer include rattling or even squealing noises, overheating, and frequent breakdowns. If you notice your dryer isn't drying clothes efficiently, the cause could be a blockage in the lint trap or air duct; both are common problems you can fix yourself.
However, many of these issues could indicate a bigger problem: your machine is reaching the end of its life and may need to be replaced.